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Next: 4. Up: 3. Previous: 3.2

3.3 The cost function revisited

Let's say C = 20, D = Labor hours (thousands), and look at various cases for $\eta$, so that $\mbox{\rm Costs} = 20\, D^\eta$:

*
$\eta = 1.25$.
*
$\eta = 1.00$.
*
$\eta = 0.90$.
*
$\eta = 0.75$.

Graphs of these cost functions. Key points:

*
If the exponent is greater than 1, then the relationship is growing faster than ``proportionally''.
*
If the exponent is less than 1, then it's growing slower than ``proportionally''
*
If the exponent equals 1 then it is proportional growth, that is linear.


next up previous
Next: 4. Up: 3. Previous: 3.2
Richard Waterman
1999-05-06